An IV Cannula (Intravenous Cannula) is a critical medical device used for venous access, allowing the infusion of fluids, blood products, or medications directly into a patient’s bloodstream. It’s a standard tool in hospitals, nursing homes, and emergency care units, designed to ensure safe, efficient, and continuous IV therapy.
This article explains the types of IV Cannula available, their parts, sizes, uses, and the IV cannulation procedure—ideal for healthcare professionals, distributors, and hospital procurement teams.
What is an IV Cannula?
An IV Cannula (also known as an intravenous catheter) is a flexible, hollow tube inserted into a vein to facilitate the administration of fluids, medications, or nutrients. Once inserted, it provides a reliable route for intravenous therapy without repeated needle punctures.
Available Types of IV Cannula
We offer a wide range of IV Cannula types, designed to meet varied clinical needs, ensuring safety, ease of use, and patient comfort.
1. With Wings & Injection Port
- Features a silicone-tipped stainless steel needle with a one-way injection valve and protective cap.
- Angled wings provide secure fixation, reducing accidental dislodgement.
- Includes radio-opaque lines for X-ray detection and a color-coded body as per ISO standards.
- Ideal for general IV therapy and medication administration.
2. With Wings & Without Injection Port
- Designed with a flashback chamber for immediate venous visualization.
- Ergonomic wings provide better grip and stability during insertion.
- Equipped with a triple-point needle and standard luer taper.
- Suitable for short-term infusions where an injection port is not required.
3. With Small Wings & Without Injection Port
- Specially designed for neonatal and pediatric care.
- Features smaller flexible wings to minimize trauma during insertion.
- Available in 24G and 26G sizes (19 mm length).
- Made with radio-opaque Teflon catheter and color-coded body for quick identification.
4. Without Wings & Without Injection Port
- Compact, lightweight, and ideal for single-access or short-duration infusions.
- Offers minimal patient discomfort with a triple-point needle and color-coded body.
- Adheres to international quality standards, ensuring safe venous access.
All types are available in: Hard Blister Pack.
IV Cannula Parts
Each IV cannula includes precisely engineered components:
- Stainless Steel Needle (Stylet) – Enables vein puncture.
- Catheter (Teflon or PU) – Flexible tube that remains in the vein.
- Flashback Chamber – Confirms venous entry with visible blood flow.
- Injection Port (where applicable) – Allows medication administration without line removal.
- Wings or Grip – Aid in securing and stabilizing the cannula.
- Protective Cap & Luer Lock – Ensure sterility and safety during use.
IV Cannula Sizes and Uses
IV Cannula come in various sizes (gauges), each identified by a specific color code for easy recognition. The choice depends on the patient’s condition, vein size, and infusion requirement.
IV Cannula in Hand – Common Insertion Site
The dorsal hand veins are the most common site for IV cannula insertion, due to ease of access and patient comfort. In certain cases, forearm or antecubital veins may be used, depending on vein visibility and treatment type.
IV Cannulation Procedure for Nurses
Performing IV cannulation requires proper training and technique. Below is a simplified step-by-step procedure followed by nurses and healthcare providers:
- Prepare the equipment: IV cannula, tourniquet, antiseptic swabs, gloves, tape, and dressing.
- Explain the procedure to the patient and obtain consent.
- Apply the tourniquet to visualize the vein clearly.
- Disinfect the site using antiseptic solution.
- Insert the cannula bevel up at a shallow angle (15–30°).
- Observe for flashback, indicating successful venous entry.
- Advance the catheter, remove the needle, and connect IV tubing.
- Secure with dressing and label the insertion site with date/time.
IV Cannula Price in India
The IV Cannula price may vary depending on type, gauge size, and brand quality.
On average, the price range is:
- Standard IV Cannula: ₹15 – ₹80 per piece
- Specialized Pediatric or Safety Cannula: ₹100 – ₹250 per piece
For hospital bulk orders or institutional supply, customized pricing and packaging options are available.
Quality Standards & Packaging
- Manufactured under ISO and CE-certified facilities.
- Made with non-toxic, medical-grade materials (Teflon or Polyurethane).
- Sterile, pyrogen-free, and single-use only.
- Available Packaging: Hard Blister Pack for product protection and sterility.
Conclusion
The IV Cannula remains an indispensable component in modern medical care, enabling safe and effective intravenous therapy for patients across all healthcare settings. Understanding the various types, sizes, and applications ensures that medical professionals can choose the right cannula for each procedure, enhancing both comfort and clinical outcomes.
At Iscon Surgicals, we take pride in manufacturing high-quality IV Cannulas that meet stringent international safety and ISO standards. Our range — from standard IV cannulas with wings and injection ports to neonatal micro-infusion variants — is designed with precision, patient safety, and ease of use in mind.
With a strong focus on innovation, reliability, and clinical excellence, Iscon Surgicals continues to be a trusted name in infusion therapy products worldwide. Choose Iscon Surgicals for IV Cannulas that deliver uncompromising performance and consistent quality — because every drop matters in patient care.
